May, V.J. & Hansom, J.D. 2003. Coastal Geomorphology of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series No. 28. JNCC, Peterborough, ISBN 1 86107 4840.
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Coastal geomorphology of Great Britain. GCR volume 28
Title page and preliminaries
Acknowledgements
Access to the countryside
Preface
1 An introduction to the coastal geomorphology of Great Britain
Introduction
Organization of this volume
Coastal research in Britain
The geological background
The coastal marine environment: tides, waves, surges and currents
Coastal sediment supply and sediments cells
Sea-level history
Coastal management and coastal engineering
Further reading
GCR site selection guidelines
Anthropogenic influences and the GCR
Legal protection of the GCR sites
GCR site selection in conclusion
2 The geomorphology of the coastal cliffs of Great Britain
Introduction
Inland and coastal cliffs
Coastal slope processes
Processes of marine erosion of cliffs and shore platforms
The form of coastal cliffs
Geological controls on cliff form
Characteristic medium-scale features of cliffs
Influence of inland topography on cliff form
Shore platforms
Evidence of inheritance
Sea cliffs as biological SSSIs and Special Areas of Conservation (SACs)
3 Hard-rock cliffs — GCR site reports
Introduction
St Kilda, Western Isles
Villians of Hamnavoe, Shetland
Papa Stour, Shetland
Foula, Shetland
West Coast of Orkney
Duncansby to Skirza Head, Caithness
Tarbat Ness, Ross and Cromarty
Loch Maddy–Sound of Harris Coastline, Western Isles
Northern Islay, Argyll and Bute (Potential GCR site)
Bullers of Buchan, Aberdeenshire
Dunbar, East Lothian
St Abb's Head, Berwickshire
Tintagel, Cornwall
South Pembroke Cliffs, Pembrokeshire
Hartland Quay, Devon
Solfach, Pembrokeshire
4 Soft-rock cliffs — GCR site reports
Introduction
Ladram Bay, Devon
Robin Hood's Bay, Yorkshire
Blue Anchor–Watchet–Lilstock, Somerset
Nash Point, Glamorgan
Lyme Regis to Golden Cap, Dorset
South-west Isle of Wight
Kingsdown to Dover, Kent
Beachy Head to Seaford Head, East Sussex
Ballard Down, Dorset
Flamborough Head, Yorkshire
Joss Bay (GCR Name: Foreness Point), Kent
Porth Neigwl, Gwynedd
Holderness (Potential GCR Site), Yorkshire
5 Beaches, spits, barriers and dunes — an introduction
Introduction
Provenance of beach sediments
Coastal sediment movements
Beach plan
Beach profiles
Beach states
Bars and troughs
Lateral grading
Prograding beaches
Beach ridges
Spits, tombolos and cuspate forelands
Coastal barriers
Coastal dunes
6 Causes of beach and dune erosion 6 Gravel and 'shingle' beaches — GCR site reports
Introduction
Westward Ho! Cobble Beach, Devon
Loe Bar, Cornwall
Slapton Sands and Hallsands, Devon
Slapton Sands
Hallsands
Budleigh Salterton Beach, Devon
Chesil Beach, Dorset
Porlock, Somerset
Hurst Castle Spit, Hampshire
Pagham Harbour, West Sussex
The Ayres of Swinister, Shetland
Whiteness Head, Moray
Spey Bay, Moray
The West Coast of Jura, Argyll and Bute
Benacre Ness, Suffolk
Orfordness and Shingle Street, Suffolk
Dungeness and Rye Harbour
Rye Harbour, East Sussex
Dungeness, Kent
7 Sandy beaches and dunes — GCR site reports
Introduction
Marsden Bay, County Durham
South Haven Peninsula, Dorset
Upton and Gwithian Towans, Cornwall
Braunton Burrows, Devon
Oxwich Bay, Glamorgan
Tywyn Aberffraw, Anglesey
Ainsdale, Lancashire
Luce Sands, Dumfries and Galloway
Sandwood Bay, Sutherland
Torrisdale Bay and Invernaver, Sutherland
Dunnet Bay, Caithness
Balta Island, Shetland
Strathbeg, Aberdeenshire
Forvie, Aberdeenshire
Barry links, Angus
Tentsmuir, Fife JD. Hansom
8 Sand spits and tombolos — GCR site reports
Introduction
Pwll-ddu, Glamorgan
Ynyslas, Ceredigion
East Head (Chichester Harbour), West Sussex
Spurn Head, Yorkshire
Dawlish Warren, Devon
Gibraltar Point, Lincolnshire
Walney Island, Lancashire
Winterton Ness, Norfolk
Mortha Harlech, Gwynedd
Morfa Dyffryn, Gwynedd
St Ninian's Tombolo, Shetland
Coast of the Isles of Scilly
Central Sanday, Orkney
9 Machair
Introduction
Machir Bay, Islay, Argyll and Bute
Eoligarry, Barra, Western Isles
Ardivachar to Stoneybridge, South Uist, Western Isles
Hornish and Lingay Strands (Machairs Robach and Newton)
Pabbay, Harris, Western Isles
Luskentyre and Corran Sellebost, Harris, Western Isles
Mangersta, Lewis, Western Isles
Tràigh na Berie, Lewis, Western Isles
Balnakell, Sutherland
10 Saltmarshes
Introduction
Culbin, Moray (see also Chapter 11)
Morrich More, Ross and Cromarty (see also Chapter 11)
St Osyth Marsh, Essex
Dengie Marsh, Essex
Keyhaven Marsh, Hurst Castle, Hampshire
Solway Firth saltmarshes
Solway Firth (north shore), Dumfries and Galloway
Upper Solway flats and marshes (south shore), Cumbria
Cree Estuary, Outer Solway Firth, Dumfries and Galloway
Loch Gruinart, Islay, Argyll and Bute
11 Coastal assemblage GCR sites
Introduction
Culbin, Moray
Morrich More, Ross and Cromarty
Carmarthen Bay, Carmarthenshire
The Coast of Caernarfon Bay (Newborough Warren and Morfa Dinlle)
Newborough Warren, Isle of Anglesey
Morfa Dinlle, Gwynedd
Holy Island, Northumberland
North Norfolk Coast
The Dorset Coast: Peveril Point to Furry Cliff
References
Glossary
Index
Figures and tables
Tables